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CAFNR Research Digest
CAFNR Office of Research Newsletter // Oct. 31, 2024 // 6(22)
Feature Story
Uncovering roots of agricultural simplification: NSF grant fuels SNR professor’s mission to transform farming practices, revitalize rural communities (click to read)
Uncovering roots of agricultural simplification: NSF grant fuels SNR professor’s mission to transform farming practices, revitalize rural communities »

Kate Nelson’s research aims to strengthen U.S. agriculture with diversification, rural investment.

American farmers have cherished their symbiotic relationship with the land they farm for generations. They care for the land, and the land provides a bountiful harvest that feeds the nation in return. But, what if, somewhere along the way, in that effort to care for the land, we got “stuck” and found ourselves in systems that no longer served the land we tend and depend on so much?

This is exactly what Kate Nelson, associate professor in the School of Natural Resources, believes is happening, and she was recently backed by a $521,387 National Science Foundation Faculty Early Career Development (CAREER) grant to dig into how this happened and what we can do to break the cycle.

“There’s the idea that we need to have more diverse agricultural systems to support agricultural land and human health as well,” Nelson said. “We need to move the whole system forward.”

Nelson explains that much of the modern, large-scale agriculture production models are stuck in what she calls a “simplification trap,” meaning the system lacks diversity, but there are other influences that keep producers from diversifying the landscape.

Research Highlights
CAFNR graduate student receives sustainable agriculture grant (click to read)
CAFNR graduate student receives sustainable agriculture grant »

Leah Gastonguay, a doctoral student in the Division of Plant Science & Technology, studies promoting beneficial insects in cropping systems.

Plant Science and Technology and Biochemistry researchers harness DOE technology to further biofuels, basic science (click to read)
Plant Science and Technology and Biochemistry researchers harness DOE technology to further biofuels, basic science »

Advanced research tools help explore plant cell function and develop sustainable solutions for energy production.

Zombie bugs, creepy crawlers aren't just for Halloween (click to read)
Zombie bugs, creepy crawlers aren't just for Halloween »

For Halloween, University of Missouri Extension urban entomologist Emily Althoff celebrates the creepy qualities of some insects and fungi.

Photos from the Missouri Chestnut Roast Festival (click to read)
Photos from the Missouri Chestnut Roast Festival »

The MU Center for Agroforestry held its annual Missouri Chestnut Roast on Saturday, Oct. 19, at the Horticulture and Agroforestry Research Center in New Franklin. Visit CAFNR’s Flickr album to view photos from the event!

CAFNR Research Council
Webinar series continues with 'Generative AI for Interdisciplinary Innovation' (click to read)
Webinar series continues with 'Generative AI for Interdisciplinary Innovation' »

CAFNR Research Council Webinar Series will continue at 3 p.m., Wednesday, Nov. 13, featuring Daniel Credeur discussing a timely topic, “Generative AI for Interdisciplinary Innovation: Bridging Agriculture, Food, and Natural Resources in Academia and Beyond.”

Watch at: https://umsystem.zoom.us/j/95927433042.

Daniel Credeur, Ph.D., is an associate teaching professor in the Division of Food, Nutrition and Exercise Sciences (FNES). He also serves as the Provost’s Academic Fellow in Artificial Intelligence. With a strong background in sports performance and exercise physiology, Dr. Credeur’s past research has focused on the impact of lifestyle factors—particularly physical (in)activity—on cardio-metabolic health outcomes. As an AI fellow in the College of Agriculture, Food and Natural Resources (CAFNR), he is actively involved in integrating generative AI into higher education teaching and research. His current research centers on enhancing student engagement and applying interdisciplinary approaches to improve the health and wellness of college-aged adults. Dr. Credeur’s expertise also intersects with agriculture, food and natural resources, driven by his interest in how physical activity and movement contribute to overall well-being, productivity and sustainability across diverse fields.

Research Roars

Animal Sciences Ph.D. student awarded travel grant for Plant and Animal Genomics Conference

Hunter McConnell, an Animal Sciences Ph.D. student, has been awarded the NRSP8 Travel Award to attend the 2025 Plant and Animal Genomics Conference (PAG32) in January. In addition to travel expenses and registration costs, McConnell will be recognized at the conference and is invited to give a lightening talk and present a poster featuring her research at the conference.

The six-day PAG32 is the largest ag-genomics meeting in the world and is designed to provide a forum on recent developments and future plans for plant & animal genome projects.

Robert Schnabel, associate professor of animal sciences, serves as McConnell’s advisor.

CAFNR faculty members have received the following recent grants (listed by Principal Investigator):

Reid Smeda, Valor EZ Herbicide2 – Non-target Terrestrial Plant Spray Drift Study, Stone Environmental, 9/1/24-6/30/25, $15,594

Feng Lin, Screening and Selecting Non-Xtend Soybeans for Dicamba Tolerance, University of Arkansas (Mid-South Soybean Board), 4/1/24-3/31/25, $30,000

Jaapna Dhillon, Dietary Ketone Supplementation as a Novel Therapy to Attenuate the Adverse Cardiorenal Consequences of High Dietary Salt in Middle-aged and Older Adults, Indiana University (NIH), 8/1/24-7/31/25, $11,694

Amy Petry, Testing Trial for Metabolizable Energy of UHP-LO Soybean Meal in Pigs, Benson Hill Biosystems, 10/1/24-9/30/25, $87,500

Andrew Scaboo, SOYGEN3: Building capacity to increase soybean genetic gain for yield and composition through combining genomics-assisted breeding with characterization of future environments, University of Minnesota (N Ctl Soybean Res Program), 10/1/24-9/30/25, $30,000

Bhanu Telugu, Generation and characterization of a novel porcine model of Choroideremia, Foundation Fighting Blindness, 6/30/24-6/29/27, $59,977.50

Rebecca Mott, Farm Stress Training for Farm Service Agency: Continuing Training, University of Illinois-Urbana Champaign (NIFA), 8/1/24-9/1/26, $80,000

Feng Lin, Screening soybean germplasm and breeding soybeans for flood tolerance, Mid-South Soybean Board, 4/1/24-3/31/25, $175,440

Bradley Wilson, Pix management in Cotton Comparing Aggressive and Passive Cultivars, Cotton, Inc., 1/1/25-12/31/25, $16,000

Gurpreet Kaur, On-farm demonstrations for precision nitrogen management, U.S. Department of Agriculture, 9/5/24-9/30/26, $133,944.03

Mike Stambaugh, Incorporating Fire into Ecological Site Description State-and-Transition Models, U.S. Department of Agriculture, 9/19/24-6/30/27, $450,000

Chase Floyd, Evaluating Termination Timing of Insecticides for Cotton Production in Missouri, Cotton, Inc., 1/1/25-12/31/25, $15,000

Chase Floyd, Evaluation of Tarnished Plant Bug Management in Cotton Production with Surrounding Corn Production, Cotton, Inc., 1/1/25-12/31/25, $5,000

In the News

After the bloom: Farmers develop products and markets for emerging crops
KBIA

Economist says wide spread expansion still not happening in the cattle herd
Brownfield Ag News

Reading and Writing Like a Scientist
Education Week

MU Extension Has New Guide on Biosecurity for Sheep Producers
Farms.com

Pumpkin: An ancient vegetable still in vogue today
Quincy Herald-Whig

Warnings issued of a zombie-like worm invading Missouri
MSN

A foul wind blows: Iowa manure may be stinking up Missouri
KBIA

MU takes to the skies to stamp out weeds
High Plains Journal

Drought in southwest Missouri worsens with no rain in the forecast
KSIS Radio

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